Kitchen space planning.

Space planning is a crucial aspect of designing a functional and efficient kitchen. Whether you are remodelling an existing kitchen or designing one from scratch, carefully considering the layout and organisation of the space is essential. 

Proper space planning enhances workflow, maximises storage, optimises functionality, and creates an inviting environment for cooking and socialising. 

Here are some key considerations for kitchen space planning to help you make the most of your kitchen space.

Assess your needs.

Start by assessing your needs and lifestyle. Consider how you use your kitchen, the number of people using it simultaneously, and the types of activities, such as cooking, dining, or entertaining. This assessment will guide your space planning decisions and ensure the kitchen meets your requirements.

The work triangle.

The kitchen work triangle concept is a fundamental principle of space planning. It involves positioning the three main work areas—the refrigerator, the sink, and the cooking surface—in a triangular layout. The goal is to minimise unnecessary movement and create an efficient workflow between these critical areas.

Layout options.

Depending on the size and shape of your kitchen, you have several layout options. The most common ones include:

  • Single Wall: Suitable for small kitchens or open-plan layouts, this layout places all the kitchen elements along a single wall.
  • Gallery: Ideal for narrow spaces, the galley layout features two parallel countertops with a walkway in between.
  • L-Shaped: This layout uses two adjacent walls, forming an L shape. It offers ample countertop space and allows for flexibility in positioning appliances.
  • U-Shaped: Utilising three walls, the U-shaped layout provides maximum storage and countertop space. It suits larger kitchens and allows for easy workflow between different work zones.
  • Island: Adding an island in the centre of the kitchen is a popular option. Depending on your needs and kitchen size, it can provide additional countertop space, storage, and seating.

Clearances and traffic flow. 

Pay attention to clearance and traffic flow within the kitchen. Aim for a minimum of 90 cm between benchtops and obstacles to allow easy movement. Ensure that appliances, cabinets, and doors do not obstruct each other when opened.

Storage solutions. 

Efficient storage is essential in any kitchen. Incorporate a mix of cabinets, drawers, and open shelves to accommodate your storage needs. Consider utilising vertical space by installing tall cabinets or incorporating a pantry for food storage.

Benchtop space.

Sufficient benchtop space is crucial for food preparation, cooking, and serving. Aim for a minimum of 90 cm of continuous benchtop space between appliances for ease of use. Allocate separate areas for food preparation, cooking, and cleanup.

Lighting.

Proper lighting is essential for both functionality and ambience. Incorporate a combination of task lighting, ambient lighting, and accent lighting to illuminate the different areas of your kitchen. Consider under-cabinet lighting to brighten the countertop work areas.

Ventilation.

Adequate ventilation is vital in the kitchen to remove odours, smoke, and excess heat. Install a range hood or ventilation system that captures and vents cooking fumes. Ensure the hood placement allows for optimal airflow and clearance above cooking surfaces.

Electrical outlets. 

Plan the placement of electrical outlets strategically to ensure convenient access for small appliances, charging stations, and other electrical needs. Consider installing outlets on the kitchen island and backsplash areas to accommodate various appliances and devices.

Aesthetics and personal style.

While functionality is crucial, pay attention to the aesthetics of your kitchen. Choose finishes, materials, and colours that reflect your style and complement the overall design of your home. Cohesive design elements create a visually appealing and harmonious space.

Future-proofing.

Anticipate your future needs when planning your kitchen space. Consider potential lifestyle changes, technological advancements, and evolving family requirements. Incorporate flexibility in your design to accommodate future upgrades or modifications.


Every kitchen space is unique, and these recommendations should be a starting point. Adapt them to your needs and constraints to create a functional and aesthetically pleasing kitchen. 

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Maximise the space in your kitchen.

Careful space planning will result in a kitchen that is a joy to use and a beautiful centrepiece of your home.

Contact us.